Art history essay on Adopting an approach - 932 Words

Martin Robertson and Mary Beard’s manuscript, Adopting an Approach, focuses on the study of Athenian pottery. The manuscript begins, by describing Sir John Beazley and his revolutionary method of studying Greek vases. The Beazley Method focuses on the technical conventions of Greek Vases such as naming the artist, dating the pieces and then grouping them based off of similar characteristics. Beazley â€Å"provided for the first time a comprehensive framework of analysis for Athenian painting, and a way of dating and classifying.† (Pg. 16) However, what Beard’s main argument suggests is that it is not the artists that help us understand the importance of the vases because even if a vase is assigned to a specific time period or artist, there is†¦show more content†¦This particular kylix is a good example because it shows how the women contradict each other and through this piece we can understand the jobs of each type of woman and we can speculate how they balanced one another out in Athenian society. Adopting an Approach has many strong arguments and claims throughout the manuscript. Particularly in the beginning, Beard does a great job of enticing the assumed college-level reader and relating to that specific audience. She does this when explaining, â€Å"understanding the images around us,† by talking about a French perfume advertisement. By doing this, she relates to the age group that would be reading this manuscript by combining something that they might be familiar with, to something they are unfamiliar with. Although this is initially a strong way to go about attracting the reader, it needs to be done at the right moments. On pages fourteen and fifteen, she gives many more unrelated examples, which ultimately, causes the reader to forget the original point trying to be made. Beard’s claim needed to be made quicker, before the reader loses sight of what the article is about. If this article were to be published in the Undergraduate’s Guide to Art Histor y, I would eliminate a lot of the extra examples that aren’t necessary to getShow MoreRelatedThe Anti-Intellectual Movement774 Words   |  4 PagesWeek four’s essay finds inspiration from the anti-intellectual movement. The essay titled Anti-Intellectualism in American Life by Richard Hofstadter defines the anti-intellectual movement. The anti-intellectual movement began in the 1950’s â€Å"primarily as McCarthyism the belief that the mind was at ruinous discount† (Hofstadter 3). Additionally, Merriam-Webster.com further defines the anti-intellectual movement as â€Å"opposing or hostile to intellectuals or an intellectual view or approach† (Merriam-Webster)Read MoreThe Survival Of Indigenous Visual Cultures1379 Words   |  6 Pagesthe survival of indigenous visual cultures. Each essay provided for analysis interprets the conquest of the Americas differently and connects it to Colonial Mexico artistic production at various degrees. Each essay a lso advocates for its own term that can be used to represent the process of Spanish and Indigenous art forms coming together in a complex cultural context. Kubler advocates for the term, folk art to describe colonial art because it is art production that is devoid of its past meaning. HisRead MoreThe Development Of Chicana Identities Throughout The Twentieth Century By Showing1015 Words   |  5 Pagesbeyond binaries and toward intersectionality and hybridity† (Arredondo e.al. 2). What is interesting is how the feminist scholars in this book used different epistemologies and methods in capturing the experiences of the Chicanas which include oral histories, poetry, theatrical performance, painting, dance, music and social science survey. Some of the contributors also combine â€Å"analytical tools and cross disciplinary boundaries† (5). The approaches used are very unique as they enables to unravel theRead MoreComparison Of James Scott s And Michel Foucault s Theories O f Power And Resistance1592 Words   |  7 Pagesresistance. In this essay I shall compare James Scott’s theory of power and resistance with Michel Foucault’s, as in what similarities do they share in their structure of theories; and contrast the difference as in their understanding of power, position they take to look for/into power, exercise of power and resistance in response. By contrasting the two approaches on the subject of power and resistance, I shall argue, if one wish to look for the powerful and the weak, Scott’s approach is the go to. ButRead MoreEssay Hypnotherapy2119 Words   |  9 Pagesï » ¿MODULE 3: ESSAY The Building Of Rapport Is Often Considered One Of The Most Important Aspects Of A Hypnothrapists’ Work, Discuss The purpose of this essay is to explore and illustrate how and why the building of rapport between a client and a therapist is paramount to a successful hypnosis result. It will look at how and when we can build a good rapport, considering the purpose of the notation form and explain the role of the Conscious Critical Faculty and what part it plays in successful hypnosisRead MoreAn Overview of Postmodernism Essay2180 Words   |  9 Pagesacross the ocean. Due to the exile, the art centre also moved overseas, from Paris to New York, offering a new opportunity for American art to be the initiator in what was generally accepted as the new tendencies in arts. These changes brought new opportunities for the other social categories to express themselves. From feminists to gay, African-Americans to Mexican immigrants, gradually, these groups found an open window towards freedom of expression in arts and literature alongside their fight forRead MoreThe Ecstasy Of Influence : A Plagiarism1 917 Words   |  8 Pagesthey are the only intelligent beings on earth. They hold their accomplishments in engineering and art as evidence that each human is an intelligent, complex creature, somehow more advanced than any other species on earth, and yet, supposedly unintelligent organisms, like ants, can create very complex structures that would seem to require intelligence. This concept is explored in Steven Johnson’s essay â€Å"The Myth of the Ant Queen,† where he presents the idea that intelligence is not a property of theRead MoreArt Exhibition : Art Museum2374 Words   |  10 PagesJennifer Vo Professor Worley ARTS 1303 29 December 2014 Art Museum Essay Assignment Among the many artworks I have seen, I decided to discuss about the â€Å"Sarcophagus Depicting a Battle between Soldiers and Amazons (Warrior Women)† from the Roman civilization. It was built sometime in between 140 A.D. to 170 A.D and is approximately forty and a half inches in length, ninety-one and a half inches in width, and fifty and a half inches tall in height (â€Å"Roman Sarcophagus†). This masterpieceRead MoreMilitary Approaches Of India, Philippines And Switzerland1828 Words   |  8 Pagestheir enemies and friends. Post World War II the approach adopted by India, the Philippines and Switzerland are defensive in nature. The Swiss National Redoubt and Indian Sundarji were developed within these states, while the Philippines strategy was based on foreign military dependency. For all these three countries their approach is greatly influenced by geography, economy, their history of existence (culture) and aggressive neighbours. Since the art of war is changin g significantly, these statesRead MoreThe Visceral Politics of V for Vendetta: On Politica Affect in Cinema6851 Words   |  28 PagesThis essay concerns the role of political affect in cinema. As a case study, I analyze the 2006 film V for Vendetta as cinematic rhetoric. Adopting a multi-modal approach that focuses on the interplay of discourse, figure, and ground, I contend that the film mobilizes viewers at a visceral level to reject a politics of apathy in favor of a politics of democratic struggle. Based on the analysis, I draw conclusions related to the evaluation of cinematic rhetoric, the political import of mass art, and

Does exposure to media violence increase an individuals...

Does exposure to media violence increase an individuals likelihood of engaging in violent behaviour? Media has dramatically changed over time from black white to coloured screens, from newspaper to having information on fingertips. Media has also become more violet in comparison to what it was over the past generations, as now video games and movies are action packed. The studies conducted by research scientist show various results from harmful to neutral effects of media, all these studies were children and teenage based it was not highly focused on adults. Rowell and Laramine (2006) proved that violet media does lead to children having violet behaviour; USA is a great example as Americans spend three to four hours on television and†¦show more content†¦The media violence effects can affect children in a large basic, as they are in the process of growing and they violet exposure can lead to lasting consequences. This also could be due to the fact that men are more aggressive than women overall but this could have lead to the research being a biased. The sex differences could also have arisen from charters in viedo game being males (Bartholow Anderson 2002). Longitudinal study was conducted on teenage couples and this also proved that males had a much aggressive behaviour and 65% devoted time to media (Friedlander, Connolly, Pepler Craig 2013) However when violet video games where played cooperatively aggression levels on participants were low. In an experiment participants where asked to play violet video games in different scenario. The first was wher the participant had to individually play and beat the score and second where team work was requied to be aget a high score. The showed that playing cooperatively together decreases you aggression level and your attached to the violet content. Cooperative exposure to violet content will not result in violent behaviour and playing the same content together will result in violent behaviour, but will get you team building skills ( Eno et al 2012). There are five major areas which have effects due to media violence, behavioural, cognitive, emotional, physical and attitudinal (Douglas, Muniba Craig 2007). AShow MoreRelatedThe Effects Of Television Violence On Today s Society1518 Words   |  7 Pages Aside from video games, there is a multitude of media that today’s yo uth is exposed to every day. Such media includes social media websites such as Twitter and Instagram, movies, television, and news broadcasting programs. Television, however, plays arguably the largest role in influencing adolescents in today’s society. According to Marina Krcmar and Kathryn Green, â€Å"Viewing of violent television and interest in television violence has been linked to a host of antisocial behaviors such as increasedRead MoreLiterature Review On Media Violence1461 Words   |  6 Pagesacross research suggest exposure to media violence positively correlates with subsequent violent behaviour In this era of internet connectivity, access to an array of violent media stimuli is readily available. Scientific exploration of the effects of such exposure on real world violent behaviour carries potential ramifications for the safety of global communities. Media violence is understood here as stimuli that includes depictions of violence or calls to violent action and includes imageRead MoreVideo Game : Video Games1584 Words   |  7 PagesCreed—these are just some of the violent video games that are commonly played by boys and girls, young and old alike in today’s society. Many experts fear that this violence in video games increases violence in people in real life, causing people to act out as if they were in the video game, increasing aggressive behavior so much that it could actually escalate to shooting, stabbing, and killing people. There have already been many cases of these extreme examples of violence in the news that share a connectionRead MoreFemale Crimi nality11608 Words   |  46 Pageswith the male rate far exceeding that of females (Gross, 2009, pp. 84). However, in recent years, a shift has been seen, with the numbers of female offenders rising significantly, especially at the juvenile level, which significantly raises the likelihood of re-offending later in life. As such, an understanding of the differences between the sexes in terms of the reasoning behind their offenses has long been researched. Gross notes that males and females enter the justice system with differingRead MoreImpact of Print Media on Society10439 Words   |  42 PagesTHE EFFECTIVENESS OF THE DOVE EVOLUTION FILM AS A ONE-SHOT MEDIA LITERACY TREATMENT by DANIEL AARON WHEELER A.A. Alabama Christian College 1979 B.A. Western Illinois University 1989 M.A. University of Alabama 1994 A dissertation submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Education in the Department of Educational Studies in the College of Education at the University of Central Florida Orlando, Florida Spring Term 2009 Major Professors: Cynthia J. HutchinsonRead MorePorn and Censorship15240 Words   |  61 Pagesfeminist concern is on the harm that pornography may cause to women (and children), rather than the obscenity or immorality of its sexually explicit content. And some liberals have joined pro-censorship feminists in suggesting that the harms that violent and degrading pornography causes to womens social standing and opportunities might be sufficiently serious to justify prohibiting pornography, even by liberals own lights. Many others, both liberals and feminists, remain unconvinced. They are doubtfulRead MoreDomestic Violence Essay4463 Words   |  18 Pagestheories have important implications how to understand the problem (Sampson, 2006). â€Å"An ecological perspective conceptualizes violence as a complex problem rooted in the interactions among various factors at the individual, family and community/societal levels of an individual’s environment (WHO, 2002). Learned helplessness has been applied to domestic violence and battered women cases, due to the frame of mind that women are limited to, as well as to answer questions such as why women willRead MoreAlcohol Marketing and Advertising25059 Words   |  101 Pagesrelevant ii media audience be adults. More importantly, the industry now has committed to adhere to a 70% placement standard and to implement post-placement audits. The study also revealed added industry attention to the issue of ad content. This area is particularly sensitive, given that minors are present in nearly every venue where ads are disseminated. Company documents show many examples of ad concepts being rejected, and ad content being modified, to reduce the likelihood of appeal toRead MoreStephen P. Robbins Timothy A. Judge (2011) Organizational Behaviour 15th Edition New Jersey: Prentice Hall393164 Words   |  1573 PagesSpecialist: Cathleen Petersen Senior Art Director: Janet Slowik Art Director: Kenny Beck Text and Cover Designer: Wanda Espana OB Poll Graphics: Electra Graphics Cover Art: honey comb and a bee working / Shutterstock / LilKar Sr. Media Project Manager, Editorial: Denise Vaughn Media Project Manager, Production: Lisa Rinaldi Full-Service Project Management: Christian Holdener, S4Carlisle Publishing Services Composition: S4Carlisle Publishing Services Printer/Binder: Courier/Kendallville Cover Printer: Courier/KendalvilleRead MoreFundamentals of Hrm263904 Words   |  1056 PagesIA John Wiley Sons, Inc. Associate Publisher Executive Editor Senior Editoral Assistant Marketing Manager Marketing Assistant Production Manager Senior Production Editor Freelance Development Editor Senior Designer Interior Design Senior Media Editor Senior Photo Editor Production Management Cover Design Cover Credit George Hoffman Lise Johnson Sarah Vernon Amy Scholz Laura Finley Dorothy Sinclair Sandra Dumas Susan McLaughlin Kevin Murphy Laura Ierardi Allison Morris Hilary Newman mb

The Member Of The Wedding By Carson Mccullers - 1235 Words

Although a character of few pages and few words, I find Honey Brown to be the most compelling and intriguing figure of The Member of the Wedding by Carson McCullers. Honey Brown, the foster brother of Berenice, drifts into the story only a handful of times, but his presence, even in the shadows of the scenes, creates a growing curiosity for the reader and ignites a profound empathy for his account. His quiet and stunted dialogues and solemn nature create an enigmatic yet noteworthy narrative. His struggle with racial confinements and inability to conform leaves him without a purpose and with a soul perpetually tormented and eventually broken. McCullers personifies the extreme realities of Frankie’s fears of entrapment and exclusion in†¦show more content†¦The size of his part in the novel reflects his role in society, minor and mostly shoved to the corner to be forgotten. Interestingly, while he is concealing his brain from the world and rejecting his own capacit y, he hides in Big Mama’s kitchen reading for so long that his nose is about to â€Å"grow into [the] book† (127). To the world he portrays himself as slow and dull, but under his faà §ade is a brilliant and vibrant mind, which only a few are fortunate enough to glimpse. However his success in academia was not always so hushed and he was not always so pessimistic about his own prospects. He had been the â€Å"first in his studies at the colored high school† and had taught himself French as well as â€Å"played the horn† (128). One could easily say he was a prodigy. However, somewhere in his transition from adolescence to adulthood, his ambitions become disillusions and his world becomes smaller to the point where he becomes confined to the barriers of his mind. He has so much going for him, but the era he lives in will never acknowledge his potential for greatness. It is heartbreaking to see such a great mind doubt himself, but the tolls of societal burdens are mercilessly detrimental. Member of the Wedding delves into these constraints caused by societal set identities through different points in people’s lives, but only Honey, at this time, is beaten down by these woes so violently. UnlikeShow MoreRelatedThe Member Of The Wedding By Carson Mccullers1504 Words   |  7 PagesWeddings are meant to be a time of happiness and joy for both families of the couple who intend on joining their lives together. This cultural normality does not prove true for Frankie Addams, in the novel The Member of the Wedding written by Carson McCullers. Frankie is a young, twelve year old girl full of jealousy towards her older brother who will be wed towards the end of the novel. Despite being a tomboy, Frankie dreamed and eventually became obsessed with her wedding and the thought of gettingRead MoreMember of the Wedding by Carson Mccullers - Context Ess ay (Expository)1748 Words   |  7 Pagesnovel ‘The Member of The Wedding’ by Carson McCullers, the author explores this concept of identity and belonging, conveying her key views and values through the struggles of her story’s main protagonist, Frankie. Frankie is a twelve year old girl who is very much confused with the world, and finds herself in a situation which is familiar to most adolescents; awkwardly caught up somewhere between childhood and adulthood, with the haunting feeling of belonging â€Å"to no club and [being] a member of nothingRead MoreNoteworthy American Writers: Carson McCullers Essay2022 Words   |  9 PagesCarson McCullers is regarded as one of the most noteworthy American writers of the twentieth century. She had a challenging life; she was constantly battling illness, a turbulent marriage and alcoholism. The way she lived and felt is reflected in some of her novellas and short stories. In Ballad of a Sad Cafe there is a blend of i solation and the absence of love that consumes three characters: Amelia, Marvin, and Lymon. The novella The Members of the Wedding delves into the life of Frankie AdamsRead MoreEssay on Carson McCullers1148 Words   |  5 PagesCarson McCullers      Ã‚  Ã‚   Walter Allen said of Carson McCullers; ``Faulkner apart, the most remarkable novelist the South has produced seems to me Carson McCullers (Allen 208). Her work is marked with the feeling of loneliness coming from her lonely childhood (spiritual isolation is the basis of most of her themes) and the music she always wanted to study. She wrote novels, short stories and dramas. In all she received the recognition of both the public, her fellows writers, and criticsRead MoreThe American Of American Literature1425 Words   |  6 Pagesstyles and subject themes of American literature. â€Å"To be a good American means to understand the simple principles on which our nation was founded, to observe them in our daily life and fight for them†.- New bold Morris. Originally Lula Carson Smith, Carson McCullers were born on February 19, 1917, in Columbus, Georgia. Her Mother’s grandfather was a planter and confederate was a hero. Her father was a watchmaker and jeweler of French Huguenot descent. From the age of ten she took piano lessons; whenRead MoreCarson Mccullers Themes Of Loneliness And Isolation1356 Words   |  6 Pages More than half a century later, Carson McCullers’ themes of loneliness and isolation still speak to today’s readers. The work â€Å"Reflections In a Golden Eye†of Carson McCullers drew a lot of criticism, but was anything but unsuccessful. Carson McCullers’ problems with her health and family brought upon manors of writing, she expressed her loneliness and isolation, showing issues relating to bisexuality, infidelity, hostility, and murder. Lastly she made a large impact in the readers and otherRead MorePost Modern Er Carson Mccullers1869 Words   |  8 Pagesreturn to normal life. However, with the desire to return to normal, Americans in the 1950’s had a hard time determining what they would consider normal. One early post-modern author, Carson McCullers, focused her writing on the feeling of isolation and loneliness that American citizens were facing at the time. Carson McCullers’s novels and short stories contain themes of isolation, death, hope, and dark humor, which are all symbolic of the hardships humans faced in the post-modern time period andRead MoreThe Contribution Of The Civil Rights Movement1226 Words   |  5 Pagesconsidered for an honor. Mary Blackmon started women’s athletics at CSU. Frank Brown , former president at CSU, transformed CSU from a commuter college into the massive university it is today. Thomas Whitley was the founding president at CSU. Carson McCullers was a well-known author in Columbus. All these people did something great for CSU. However, I believe John Townsend, the first African American stude nt at CSU, is the one who deserves a statue . The Civil Rights movement was an incredible Read MoreWithout Connection to Others There Is No Me1863 Words   |  8 Pageson an individual’s sense of belonging include identity and heritage.  It is a part of humanity which makes us desire to want to belong to a social, religious or even racial group which ultimately forms the person we become. Renowned author Carlson McCullers reflects these ideas. â€Å"I think the idea of wanting to belong haunts every child. And not only children. I think it is the primary question. Who am I? What am I? And where do I belong?†It is of grave importance that we understand we are simply mereRead MoreFrank Brown s A Proper Recognition1208 Words   |  5 Pagesin contention for a statue would be Carson McCullers. McCullers had her share of national accomplishments. She won many awards for her literary works during her lifetime including The Heart of a Lonely Hunter and The Member of the Wedding. McCullers accomplished nationwide succe ss and was considered one of the pioneers for women writers. She was also a role model for those in society deemed as â€Å"misfits.† Although, this is indeed a great achievement, McCullers’ life was not dedicated to bettering

The World s More Full Of Weeping Than You Can Understand

For the world’s more full of weeping than you can understand. (Yeats, 9-12) Yeats displays the faeries as affectionate beings to reveal how the child was able to trust them throughout the journey. Affection is of much important to a child, and the faeries’ affection toward the child allowed them to hold authority over the child when they commanded him to come away with them. The faeries also show the child how intimate they are with one another as they are â€Å"weaving olden dances / Mingling hands and mingling glances / Till the moon has taken flight;† (17-19). They don’t just share touch with one another, but their â€Å"glances† (18) at one another represent how they choose to keep each other accountable. This kind of intimacy is something that a child desperately craves from their families. As the child witness the intimacy that the faeries are inviting him into, he becomes more inclined to delve into their community even at the cost of losin g his own family in the process. In â€Å"The Man Who Dreamed of Faeryland†, Yeats uses iambic pentameter to keep the consistency of this narrative poem moving forward. Similarly to the fragments Yeats uses in â€Å"The Stolen Child†, Yeats keeps the reader tethered to â€Å"The Man Who Dreamed† by leaving them with a cliffhanger at the end of each line. He stood among a crowd at Drumahair; His heart hung all upon a silken dress, And he had known at last some tenderness, Before earth took him to her stony care; (Yeats, 1-4) Both of these poems keep aShow MoreRelatedThe Stolen Child By. Yeats940 Words   |  4 PagesAfter examining the poem â€Å"The Stolen Child† by W.B Yeats it can be concluded there are many ways to interpret the meanings within. A main theme that is projected throughout the poem is childhood. Childhood can be generalized as a time spent with friends, having no worries, no responsibilities, while making memories that last a lifetime. In this poem W.B Yeats is attempting to convey that childhood is similar to a fantasy world and that it should be kept that way for as long as possible. Within Yates’Read MoreGod s Free Gift Of Salvation1648 Words   |  7 Pagesthree main views on the destination of the unbeliever. There is the literal view which states that there is a literal place of eternal torment where there is weeping and gnashing of teeth called hell. We then see the metaphorical view which presents the descrip tions of hell in Scripture as a metaphor for the worst possible thing that a culture can conceive of and that it is not necessarily fire. Also mentioned is the annihilationist view which believes that people will only go to hell temporarily beforeRead MoreSummary Of The Girl Snickers 1494 Words   |  6 Pages Prolouge: â€Å"Do you even know how to drive this thing?!†The jeep swerves and we almost crash for what seems like the millionth time.†I was going to lie and say yes, but it seems you already know the answer.† The thing turns and glares at me.† I thought all humans knew how to drive.†The girl snickers as the thing bangs its head against the dashboard. It turns its head and glares at her. â€Å" I have decided what I am going to call you.†The glare becomes even deadlier.† I already have a name human.†Read MoreThe Elizabethan Er An Important Form Of Entertainment And Occupation For The Elizabethans2132 Words   |  9 Pagesmonarchy and the crowning of King Charles II, female were allowed to act on stage. HOMOSEXUAL LOVE During the Shakespearean days, the female roles were enacted by the pre-adolescence boys. Their high pitched voice helped their feminine appearance seem more realistic. The employing of boy actors for the female roles outraged many puritans.They knew that the female roles were taken by the males and thus they feared that it would encourage homosexual lust among the young boys. They feared that wearing femaleRead MoreJacques Louis David And His Life During The French Revolution2483 Words   |  10 Pagescomparison of his Roman Empire Masterpieces and his life during the French Revolution Semester Research Paper Fall 2014 Throughout history many works of art have depicted events that have happened in the past through the artists eyes. In these works we can see many styles and types of art that display the artist mood, feelings, reactions and perspective. The early beginnings of Rome and the struggles that occurred are seen in Jacques Louis David early paintings. He used neoclassic style to portray theseRead MoreA Change Of Perspective : Smilla s Sense Of Snow4099 Words   |  17 PagesDiana Batides Babbitt Honours World Literature 31 March 2015 A Change of Perspective Smilla’s Sense of Snow is a homicide mystery centered on the character Smilla Jaspersen and the death of her young neighbor. The story begins in Copenhagen, where a young boy, Isaiah, has fallen to his death from the roof of his apartment building. The police are convinced that his death was an accident, but Smilla knows better. As she begins to investigate, it becomes obvious that Isaiah’s death is surrounded byRead MoreHamlet And Life Of Pi Compare And Contrast5239 Words   |  21 PagesGera Class: June7 2017 â€Å" The True Mind can Weather all the Lies and Illusions without Getting Lost† The Comparison of Protagonist’s Perceptive of Life and Change. Introduction: General statements: The level of consciousness of humanity can best be divided into two components, the enlightened and the unenlightened, those who are enlightened understand how to cease suffering and therefore end it to find bliss. The unenlightened do not comprehend how to can escape misery and are therefore doomedRead MoreAnalysis Of Hamlet And Life Of Pi5282 Words   |  22 Pages Introduction: General statements: The level of consciousness of humanity can best be divided into two components, The enlightened and the unenlightened, those who are enlightened understand how to cease suffering and therefore end it to find bliss. The unenlightened do not comprehend how to can escape misery and are therefore doomed to frustration. The clarification on a new age of awareness is apparent in Shakespeare’s heart-rending Hamlet and similarly with Yann Martel courageous narrativeRead More The Poetry of W.B. Yeats Essay examples2304 Words   |  10 Pagesrelation to Irish myth and legend, and how nature can be used as a method of escapism from life. He focuses not on the physical realism of nature, but on the emotional and spiritual aspect of it. He also makes social comments, with particular mention of the Easter Rising of 1916. Yeats use of myth in his work ...has the effect of enlarging a works scope beyond the merely descriptive, and his poetry binds the descriptive elements of the modern w orld with the wonder of the ancient and mythologicalRead MoreGod s Free Gift Of Salvation2462 Words   |  10 Pagesthree main views on the destination of the unbeliever. There is the literal view which states that there is a literal place of eternal torment where there is weeping and gnashing of teeth called hell. We then see the metaphorical view which presents the descriptions of hell in Scripture as a metaphor for the worst possible thing that a culture can conceive of and that it is not necessarily fire. Also mentioned is the annihilationist view which believes that people will only go to hell temporarily before

Family Roles of Addiction - 1108 Words

Kirsten M. Holley 10/13/13 Substance Abuse Chapter 5-6 Exercise Family Roles of Addiction I have never thought of myself as someone who had to deal with the struggles of addiction, I never had a problem with drugs or alcohol so the whole topic of substance abuse wasn’t really important to me. After reading more into the chapters of my book I now know that even if you are not the addict that doesn’t mean you are not caught up in the problems that addiction brings. Addiction is a disease that affects the family as a whole and sadly enough there are many real life situations where this occurs. â€Å"As the addict becomes more and more disabled by addiction, family members adapt to accommodate the changes in the addict.† (Ferguson,†¦show more content†¦They make excuses for negative behavior in the family which in return just encourages the negative behavior to continue. The mother plays this role; she buys the wine for dinner every night knowing that one bottle will not be enough even though her husband will be the only one drinking. She choose s to pretend that everything is okay and that her happiness is not as important as her families and as long as she keeps up the acting eventually everything will be good. She takes all of her husband’s joking insults with a grain of salt and goes behind any mess he makes with a broom ready to clean up after him. She knows that their family is not as finically well as her husband likes to boast about but she tries to keep them afloat the only way she knows how. To her hitting rock bottom is not an option and she knows that confronting the problem will just make her life even more of a mess. These roles of addiction make such an impact on each individual and until the family can recognize their situation and identify what role they are taking place in then the family will continue their dysfunctional ways. â€Å"The overall goal in letting go any of these roles is to stop doing the work for the addict.† (Wood) By stopping these roles you force the addict to deal with al l of his/her consequences from their addiction and choices they have made. Not only do you force the addict to tackle his /her own problems but you also allow yourself to be freeShow MoreRelatedAlcoholism : A Silent Killer1624 Words   |  7 Pageseffects the whole family from the inside out. Alcoholism within a family recreates unhealthy family roles in order to help adapt to living with an alcoholic. The alcoholic becomes the focal point in a family; which causes lasting effects. Alcoholism is a disease that destroy families when they are not appropriately addressed. This paper focuses on three points; 1) alcoholism recreates family roles, 2) The alcoholic/ism is the focus in family and 3) side effects of alcoholism on a family. This paper willRead MoreThe Abuse Of Drugs And Alcohol1146 Words   |  5 Pagesdrastically alter the dynamics of the family as a whole. Addiction is a chronic disorder that tears families apart as it destroys the individuals themselves. There is a thin line that family members walk in order to function with an addict daily. The impact that family member have can either be a positive facilitator towards the addicts recovery or the family can become drawn into the addicts world of abuse and addiction. There are various assorted roles that family member take on when it comes to eitherRead MoreWhen I Say That Biological Factors Play A Key Role In The1714 Words   |  7 PagesWhen I say that biological factors play a key role in the addiction what I really am referring to are our genes. Our genes are our biological make up that are pre-determined before we are even born. However, no one has ever been born an addict, but there are major indications that say there are certain genes that do make an individual more susceptible. Another thing, just because a person has these genes does not necessarily mean they will become an addict either. Again, there are addicts in thisRead MoreThe Disastrous Effects Of Parental Drug Addiction On Childr en1478 Words   |  6 PagesThe Disastrous Impact of Parental Drug Addiction on Children Drug addiction is a serious issue in not only America today, but globally. According to the National Institute on Drug Abuse, substance addiction is a â€Å"chronic, relapsing brain disease that is characterized by compulsive drug seeking and use, despite the harmful consequences† (â€Å"What is drug addiction?†). Drug abuse affects not only the user, but those around the user as well. The actions of a drug user place a significant amount of worryRead MoreAddiction : A Serious Problem Essay1559 Words   |  7 PagesAddiction is a very serious problem in today’s society. It is the goal of counselors to help those who suffer from addictions. There are many different models that attempt to explain what addiction is, and how someone gets addicted. There many different views about addiction. â€Å"Historically addiction has been understood in various ways- a sin, a disease, a bad habit-each a reflection of a variety of social, cultural and scientific conceptions(Ham mer et al., 2012 p. 713). While there are many differentRead MoreDrug Addiction Treatment Centers Essay999 Words   |  4 PagesWhen you are looking for drug addiction treatment centers, it becomes very important that you have to know thoroughly all aspects of rehabilitation centers before you choose the one for you or for your loved one. 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Primarily, we spend most of our time with our families, who are the ones that influence ourRead MoreEssay on Preventing Addiction1567 Words   |  7 PagesAddiction, addict, addicted, and addicting, are all words that are socially frowned upon. Yet adolescent addiction is on the rise, according to the National Institute on Drug Abuse, prescription drug use in particular is on the rise. On the other hand, use of cigarette smoking, alcohol use, and hallucinogens have decreased, but marijuana use has remained the same. Most addiction starts at the adolescent age when teens are trying to find themselves, and find relief from the social problems theyRead MoreAddiction Is An Individual Problem Or A Family Problem?810 Words   |  4 PagesIntro When a person has an addiction, does it only affect them? One theory believes it not only affects the addict but the family of the addict. How do the families of addicts behave? Are there any definitive characteristics that families of addicts display? The addictive family is real, well look at the characteristic of this type of family; explore how it allows the addict to continue their destructive behavior all in an attempt to maintain homeostasis. When Normal is dysfunctional Even systemsRead MoreIs Pornography Addiction A Sexual Addiction?752 Words   |  4 PagesEtiology/Neurobiology As previously mentioned, pornography addiction is a sexual addiction. Like most addictions, there is not one single cause for the addiction. Rather, there are several factors that play into the role of addiction such as biological, psychological, socio-cultural, and spiritual factors. Individuals may have a genetic makeup or biological variables that make them more susceptible to acquiring a sexual addiction such as pornography. The ability to overcome impulsive behavior with

Kent Chemical Organizing for International Growth †Free Samples

Question: How to the Kent Chemical Organizing for International Growth? Answer: Introduction Kent Chemical was established in the year 1917 in the United States of America as a corporation that was involved in the production of rubber. The Fisher family was one of the largest shareholders and owned the firms 10 percent of the total stock. There were two major divisions in the company namely the Kent Chemical International known as KCI and Kent Chemical Products known as KCP (Geiger Pcoud, 2013). The other three business core lines identified for the Kent chemicals were the products for consumers, products for fire protection, and the medical plastic products in the domestic and the global market (Bartlett Ghoshal, 2014). Gradual growth was found in the Kent Chemicals where it started to enjoy the sales of the product in an excellent way in various regions other than the Unites States of America. Therefore, the president understood that restructuring of the organization was required for controlling the regions from the headquarters located in the America. For most of the years, the overseas operations of Kent had been regarded as the source for the increase in sales with the help of exports, majority joint ventures and the licensing agreements. This view changed in the year 1988 when the new CEO named Ben Fisher was appointed for KCP. A more strategic approach was announced by him for its expansion on a global scale as his premium priority (Becker El-Said, 2013).According to the review of the Harvard Business (2012), the CEO of KCP Ben Fisher stated that their goal was to reshape Kent firm since the US company was operating in the international market for developing, manufacturing, and selling globally. Problems by Luis Morales In the beginning, the Kent Chemicals were highly successful, but later it started to encounter some of the challenges because of the fast growth of the business in various regions other than headquarters that is in the Unites States of America (BothelloDjelic, 2015). The main problems that appeared in front of president of KCI, Luis Morales as he began implementing Ben Fishers international expansion strategy were as follows: Since the global functioning of Kents international business was increasing at a large scale, Luis Morales the president of the company became concerned about the companys adaptability feature. Since there was increase in the international pressure and the demands in the global market were ever changing, he believed the firm was not able to adjust to changing work pattern. Many changes in work like introduction of corporate reporting system had strained the business process. The capital allocation process had also become a complicated process for the firm. (Dunning Kundu, 2013). The second issue which bothered Luis Morales was regarding Kents subsidiaries operations at a global level. The companys managers at the overseas platform focused on their self-interest since they had a history of operating independently without having to experience centralized working environment. When the firm tried to integrate the different strategies relating to the overseas operations, conflicts arose at that level. (Geiger Pcoud, 2013). The third issue that Luis Morales thought was impacting the performance of Kent was that within his global division, the regional organizations were struggling to coordinate different issues which had global implications on the firms operations. This kind of an obstacle of Kent showed that no one in the undertaking was responsible for decisions pertaining to coordination of prices, products or sourcing. The main problems of Kent Chemical International better known as KCI have been analyzed by the consultants of Sterling Partners who were a reputed international management consulting firm. After thorough evaluation and understanding of the various challenges and issues of Kent firm, the appointed consultants came to the conclusion that a number of elements played a crucial role in the problems and issues faced by Kent Company (Afshan, Chakrabarti Balaji, 2014). The prevailing issues were due to the organization structure and the strategy adopted by the company. For strategizing the appointed consultants had given three advices after assessing the whole business scenario of Kent. The firm Kent Chemical International needed to adopt a different strategy for its consumer product line. The report by the consultants suggested that the company must manage and administer its business locally and regionally. For the medical plastic segment of Kents business the consultants believed that the key success factor for this line of product was central research and development input which would enable the firm to develop and design new products and technologies. Since the primary customers of the medical plastic business were multinational companies which were scattered at a global level, this section of Kent business needed global control for better growth and performance. The products of fire control had to be regionally managed because the regulations of different nations would be different. It was recommended by them that the decision matrix should be introduced which could be used for outlining the process of decision-making and to address the different issues of ownership precisely. Evaluation of the organizational changes The increase in the scale of operations of Kent Chemical International (KCI) at both global and domestic level gave rise to a number of challenges for the business firm since it wanted to cater to the audience who were present at the global level. Since different countries had different factors which played a crucial role to impact the performance of the concern, there was need for Kent to adapt to the changing external environment and modify its operational strategies (Arslan, Leposky Kontkanen, 2016). Kents international operations and profitability was no joke since its income from exports, license agreements, minority joint ventures helped the firm to earn revenue. Since the newly appointed CEO, Ben Fisher wanted to adopt a more strategic approach to focus on the global expansion of Kent, a number of changes had taken place in the organisational level of Kent. Since Luis Morales was appointed as the head that would revitalize the international division of Kent, he made certain organisational changes in Kent with the motive to improve the operational performance of the concern. He had identified various areas of issues that would adversely affect Kents overseas business (Becker, 2017). Since Luis was KCIs principal top-level contact, he noticed that communication flow relating to support and advice functions had become slow, ineffective. In order to address this concern in 2006 Luis appointed three global business directors (GBDs). Organisational Change In order to address the various concerns that was right in front of Kent due to its vast operations. Luis decided to appoint three global business directors who were highly experienced and successful professionals. The GBDs would be mainly responsible and accountable for appointing three to six product or project managers and start with defining their role. The GBDs held vice president level positions and directly reported to Luis Morales. The exact roles of these newly appointed professionals were not well defined (Bosire, 2015). Out of the three new GBDs that Luis had appointed, the first individual was a 25 year Kent veteran who was involved in KCPs consumer products division. Before taking up the role of a global business director, he had experience of running a small domestic joint venture. He basically wanted to inject customer-oriented thinking into Kents overseas subsidiaries. The second professional who had been appointed as a global business director was responsible for the manufacture and sale of the fire protection products of Kent. He had 10 years experience in international sales and four years experience as a manager of marketing planning in the fire protection division. He assumed that his responsibility encompassed worldwide technology control and marketing responsibility. He believed that the regional managers must be held accountable for activities relating to production and government responsibility. The third GBD appointed by Luis was an engineer with fifteen years experience. She was assigned to medical plastics. She took up her role as a strategic planner who could link the US managers, regional managers and subsidiary managers. She believed that her contribution would be most fruitful if she helped in the integration of international and domestic segments of the operations of Kent firm (Gervais, 2015). Organisational change Failure at Kent The organizational changes introduced by Luis in response to the problems faced by Kent were ineffective since the three new global business directors (GBDs) appointed by him were struggling just after a few months of taking up their respective posts and responsibilities. The GBD who was appointed for the consumer product section was a total failure since his operation style was not welcomed by the subsidiaries and they felt that he was interfering in all local issues even though he lacked experience and understanding regarding those aspects of the business operations (Jawaid Raza, 2015). The EMEA regional director believed that the organisational change was bad for Kent and its operations since it consumed the firms time and resources. Luis Morales believed that the main reason for the inefficiency of the GBDs was their inability and lack of understanding to provide a strong link to the domestic product division and inability to take up the role of conflict resolution body. The appointed professionals were highly experienced but they lacked credibility and power to manage things and get the things done by their subordinate officials. There was lack of coordination and cooperation from some of the domestic managers. Some managers who were operating at the domestic level did not consider the GBDs to be vital and they wanted to take control over the fast growing overseas business operations of Kent (Julian, et al., 2016). Some people like the vice president of fire protection division thought that the people appointed as the global business directors were not competent enough to be at par with vice presidents of Kent. By mid 2007 it was clear that the organisation change of introducing global business directors was struggling and Kent was unable to control and integrate its business operations at global and domestic levels. The different organisational changes introduced by Luis in Kents operations failed and they were unsuccessful to resolve the conflicting situations which arose at the various levels of the business operations of Kent. The object of appointing the global business directors failed miserably since the appointed individuals did not have a definite role which would provide them the framework to understand the specific activities that they were responsible for. Different GBD adopted different strategy which hindered the work process of the subsidiary organisations of Kent (Kaynak, et al., 2016). There was also lack of support and cooperation from domestic managers since they felt threatened by these newly appointed global business directors. Since Kent was a huge corporation which operated at an international scale, its operations and their control was not a simple task (Lzaro-Aguilera Palomo-Zurdo, 2016). There were a number of factors which led to the failure of these global directors. It shows that for any organisational role to be effective and successful, support and coordination is needed from all the aspects of the business concern otherwise it just leads to waste of time and resources. Sterling Partners recommendations The appointment of the global business directors by Luis was a failure in controlling and managing the business activities of Kent at a global and domestic level. These appointed directors were an integral part of the business of Kent since they acted as the link between Kents Unites States of America business operations and other international business operations. Since the GBDs failed to function and perform on their own, so the business decided to introduce world boards which would help the business undertaking to adopt a global strategy and integrate Kents global and domestic operations (Ling, Mazzolini Giridharan, 2014). These appointed world boards would not replace any existing local management but they would only act as planning bodies, reviewers and communicators who would help the business firm to operate together in an efficient manner and share responsibilities to ensure that the firms business at a global platform was successful and profitable. The formation of world board was not successful for Kent firm and its operations (Melanthiou, Pavlou Constantinou, 2015). The world board appointed for the fire protection division was quite successful and it got off to a strong start. It met its stated objectives. But the other two world bodies were failure since the medical plastic world board focused on discussion but never reached to an agreement or action that was necessary. Similarly the world board appointed for consumer products never decided on any action. It simply met twice and disbanded once the discussion was over. Since there was no initiative or support from any side, Kents senior executives contacted Sterling Partners which was a leading international management consulting firm to find a solution to the prevailing problem. The consultants from Sterling Partners were appointed by Kent to sort out the issues relating to Kents business operations at international and domestic level and help in the integration of the business activities. After analysing the business and organisational scenario of Kent, the consultants made a few recommendations regarding the changes needed by the firm to work effectively and efficiently in the business environment (Mihai-Yiannaki Rios-Morales, 2015). A total of four Sterling Partners consultants worked with four managers from Kent organisation to collect relevant information relating to the industry scenario, the firms competitive position and different strategic objective of all the global business subsidiaries of Kent. The consultant firm charged a fee of USD 1.8 million to provide solution to the issue existing in Kent business. After conducting thorough analysis of the prevailing situation of the firm with respect to the external business environment, they concluded that the major issue of Kent Company was the imposition of a single uniform organisational solution on a strategically diverse portfolio. Since Kent business in different nations was affected by different factors it was impossible to adopt one particular strategy for all the business scenarios (Nobre Silva, 2014). The consultants believed that Kent must be more flexible in its operations and they suggested the firm to use a tailored approach to perform its business activities. The various suggestions by the consultants included the firm KCI to adopt a different strategy for its consumer product line. The report prepared by the consultants suggested that the company needed to manage and administer its business locally and regionally by responding to local consumer needs, understanding the distribution channel issues, competition faced by Kent in various nations, etc. For the medical plastic segment of the business undertaking, the consultants believed that the main success attribute was central research and development strategy since it would enable the organization to design and introduce latest offerings and technologies (Pentz, Terblanche Boshoff, 2013). As the main purchasers of the medical plastic business were multinational corporations which had a global presence, medical plastic business of Kent business needed to have a global control for better expansion prospects. The consultants stated that for the products of fire control there was necessity for regionally management since the laws and regulations of different nations would vary. They suggested that a decision matrix should be introduced by Kent which could be used for providing a framework for the process of decision-making and to focus and answer the different concerns concerning the business operations at various levels (Pruthi, 2014). The decision matrix tool would help in the analysis by defining the core decisions of Kents business operations. These consultants had also prepared a set of sample decision matrix forms which would help the management to understand the underlying process which plays a significant role in the decision-making process of a concern. The Kent business which was involved in business operations in the United States of America and in various other parts around the globe was struggling internally since it was unable to manage and conduct its business operations which were taking place both at domestic level and in the international platform. Since there was lack of proper and effective coordination between the domestic managers and the global business directors the various conflicts that arose could not be addressed by the management (Raziq, et al., 2013). When the Kents management decided to introduce world boards which could help the global business directors to perform their task of linking the product division of Kent and solve the various conflicting situations which arise in the normal course of the business operations, that step was also ineffective and failed. SO finally the three senior executives thought that the issue was out of their control and they appointed the consultants from Sterling Partners and pa id them a huge fee of USD 1.8 million to address the issue to integrate the business operations at both domestic and global platform. The huge investment made by Kent towards the consultation charge shows that the management of the firm was ineffective to introduce an organisational restructuring model which would help it to enhance its performance in the market and enable it to be established as a transnational organisation. The management issue prevailing in Kent had impacted its performance in the market and its profits had been declining year after year (Raziq, et al., 2013). Luis wanted to devise a strategy which would help the organisation to work in an efficient and productive manner in the fast changing business environment. His main object to take the help of consultants was to introduce a reorganisation in Kent Company which would help the business undertaking to harmonize its business operations in the market. Morales recommendation The Kent Chemical International undertaking was a successful business undertaking which had a national and an international presence. But lately the top management team of Kent were worried due to the lack of proper coordination and integration of Kents fast growing international business operations with its domestic core. Since the firm, its operations and overall productivity had been adversely affected due to the organisational changes, a number of remedial steps were taken by Kents president Luis Morales (Sedzro, et al., 2014). The top management finally decided to take the help for external consultants to find a solution to their business problem which had been existing for a long time. The external consultants analysed the entire business situation with the industry context before making any recommendations (Shiel, 2013). The four consultants of Sterling Partners before making the suggestions but for Luis to consider any recommendation it is important to thoroughly analyse the various aspects of Kent company with relation to its external environment. Morales and the management of Kent need to conduct a thorough analysis of Kent firms strengths, weakness, opportunities and threat. They need to assess these elements and consider the external environment which influence the operations and productivity of Kent and accordingly recommend the necessary steps that can be implemented by the concern to integrate its international business operations with its domestic activities. It is very important for Luis Morales to conduct a SWOT analysis of Kent concern and its various operations before making any recommendations to the management team of the firm. The in depth analysis of Kent Chemical International (KCI) and Kent Chemical Products (KCP) is crucial to understand the various internal strengths and weaknesses of the concern as well as recognising the various external opportunities, scope and threat that come across their path in the global business scenario (Shiel, 2013). Strength- Once the firm gets an insight about the markets and factors that drive it, in various nations, they can recognize its strengths and how it can be used as a competitive tool. There is need for thorough restructuring of the organisation depending in the below factors: Strength The Kent firm needs to understand the market scenario in order to understand the various positives that it has so that it can use it to enhance its business performance and productivity in the global and domestic market. Kent should focus on establishing a communication network so that all the domestic and global participants operate on a single platform and there will be no scope of any party to think of self interest in the business firm. Since the firm has always relied on its technology based research to develop new products, it needs to increase investment its technological research so that it can introduce its process and enhance the products which will enhance its global performance (Titi, 2013) . Weakness Since Kent lacked proper coordination among the subsidiary business organisations, whenever the firm plans to make any organisational change in the business undertaking it needs to keep all the segments of the business in loop so that they dont feel left out and they also develop a team spirit while working for Kent organisation. In the current scenario, the global business directors were struggling because there was no coordination with the domestic managers. Thus Morales and the management need to improve the coordination function of Kent in order to improve its communication channel and enhance the overall productivity of the business in the local as well as international level. Opportunity Kent needs to analyse the market conditions of all the markets where it has a presence so that it can understand the different opportunities that exist in the prevailing market. This strategy by the firm will help it to adopt relevant strategies in different market scenarios which help it to get fruitful results in the market (Vicien-Milburn, Garca-Mrquez Papaefstratiou, 2013). Threat Since Kent operates in various markets, it faces competition in both local market and in the international market. It needs to focus on a competitive advantage, i.e it can differentiate its offerings either by adopting product differentiation model or cost differentiation model. This strategy in the market will help it to have a competitive advantage in the market against its rivals and competitors. Thus Luis Morales must consider all the aspects and recommend the management which will help it to adopt a flexible business model so that it can adopt different business strategies depending on the market environments and the factors that operate in the particular market environment. The Chairman Ben Fisher must also focus on a model which will be adaptable to the changing business scenario. Since the needs and demands of consumers are ever changing the chairman must introduce a model which will be able to adapt to changing conditions. The top officials of Kent Company need to work together to bring about changes in the organisation restructuring of Kent while considering all the players whether big or small who play a role in its operations (Wise, 2013). Conclusion Kent Company has a lot of opportunities and scope to increase its performance and productivity in the market and be a market leader. But due to the organisational restructuring issues and lack of proper integration of its international operations with domestic operations, it is unable to use the positive factors prevailing in the global market environment to its advantage. The firm needs to adopt customised strategies depending on the market type and demand pattern of the particular set of consumers. For the products which perform well on a global market, the firm needs to establish a better management and control at a global level. All these steps are crucial for the business operations of Kent so that it can further expand in the global market and acquire more number of customers. Since Kent operates in various product categories it has greater scope than its competitors since it can focus on a different segment and increase the profitability of the business concern. References Afshan, N., Chakrabarti, D. and Balaji, M.S., 2014. Exploring the Relevance of Employee Productivity-Linked Firm Performance Measures: An Empirical Study in India.Journal of Transnational Management,19(1), pp.24-37. Arslan, A., Leposky, T.T. and Kontkanen, M., 2016. National cultural dimensions, emerging market characteristics, and the subsidiary's willingness to transfer marketing knowledge to MNE HQs.Journal of Transnational Management,21(3), pp.162-179. Bartlett, C.A. and Ghoshal, S., 2014.Transnational management.McGraw-Hill Education. Becker, K., 2017. Editorial.Journal of Transnational Management,22(1), pp.1-3. Becker, K. and El-Said, H., 2013.Management and international business issues in Jordan.Routledge. Bosire, J., 2015. EMERGING ISSUES AND SUGGESTIONS IN THE MANAGEMENT OF TRANSNATIONAL EDUCATION. Bothello, J. and Djelic, M.L., 2015, January. Transnational Path Generation: The Institutionalization Patterns of Modern Environmentalism. In Academy of Management Proceedings (Vol. 2015, No. 1, p. 13168).Academy of Management. Dunning, J. and Kundu, S.K., 2013. Impact of Transnational Hotel Chains and Management Companies Operating in Developing Countries u Transnational Corporations in International Tourism, United Nations. Geiger, M. and Pcoud, A. eds., 2013.Disciplining the transnational mobility of people.Springer. Gervais, P., 2015. Facing and Surviving War: Merchant Strategies, Market Management and Transnational Merchant Rings. Hartl, S. and Chavan, M., 2016. CULTUREThe imperceptible influence shaping conflict management and dispute resolution strategies in transnational business relationships: a conceptual framework to improve communication skills with international counterparts. Helfen, M. and Fichter, M., 2013. Building transnational union networks across global production networks: Conceptualising a new arena of labourmanagement relations. British Journal of Industrial Relations, 51(3), pp.553-576. Jawaid, S.T. and Raza, S.A., 2015. Do terms of trade and its volatility matter? Evidence from economic escalation of China.Journal of Transnational Management,20(1), pp.3-30. Julian, C.C., Ahmed, Z.U., Binti Che Wel, C.A. and Bojei, J., 2016. Dynamics of loyalty programs in Malaysian retailing: A strategic marketing perspective.Journal of Transnational Management,21(3), pp.101-114. Kaynak, E., Kara, A., Chow, C.S. and Laukkanen, T., 2016. Role of adaptive selling and customer orientation on salesperson performance: Evidence from two distinct markets of Europe and Asia.Journal of Transnational Management,21(2), pp.62-83. Lzaro-Aguilera, I. and Palomo-Zurdo, R., 2016. Has the reduction of employment been efficient in the restructuring of banks in Europe? An insight into the overbranched sector in Spain.Journal of Transnational Management,21(4), pp.217-235. Ling, P., Mazzolini, M. and Giridharan, B., 2014. Towards post-colonial management of transnational education.Australian Universities' Review, The,56(2), p.47. Melanthiou, Y., Pavlou, F. and Constantinou, E., 2015. The use of social network sites as an e-recruitment tool.Journal of Transnational Management,20(1), pp.31-49. Mihai-Yiannaki, S. and Rios-Morales, R., 2015. Interest Rates Liberalization or Economy Control: The Case of the Chinese Banking System.Journal of Transnational Management,20(2), pp.87-106. Morgan, G., Gomes, M.V.P. and Perez-Aleman, P., 2016. Transnational governance regimes in the global south: multinationals, states and NGOs as political actors. Revista de Administrao de Empresas, 56(4), pp.374-379. Nobre, H. and Silva, D., 2014. Social network marketing strategy and SME strategy benefits.Journal of Transnational Management,19(2), pp.138-151. Pentz, C., Terblanche, N.S. and Boshoff, C., 2013. Measuring consumer ethnocentrism in a developing context: An assessment of the reliability, validity and dimensionality of the CETSCALE.Journal of Transnational Management,18(3), pp.204-218. Pruthi, S., 2014. Social Ties, Home Country Entry and Transnational Management by Transnational Entrepreneurs. Raziq, M.M., Borini, F.M., Perry, M. and Battisti, M., 2013. Subsidiary characteristics and impact on subsidiary strategic and operational autonomy.Journal of Transnational Management,18(3), pp.219-241. Sargent, C., 2015, July. Transnational Therapy Management, Affective Circuits, and State Regulation: Senegal River Valley Migrants in France. In 22nd International Conference of Europeanists.Ces. Sarkar, S., 2015. Trade in Human Beings: Evidence of Money Laundering From Sex Trafficking in India and the UK.Journal of Transnational Management,20(2), pp.107-125. Sedzro, K.M., Amewu, G., Darko, J., Nortey, E.N.N. and Dasah, J.B., 2014. Determinants of automobile purchase and brand choice in Ghana: Multinomial logit approach.Journal of Transnational Management,19(4), pp.303-317. Shiel, C., 2013. Transnational Management: Text, Cases and Readings in Cross?border Management.Personnel Review. Solmaz, O., 2015. Multilingual Students' Management of Transnational Identities in Online Participatory Sites. Titi, C., 2013. EU and Investment Agreements Open Questions and Remaining Challenges-A Conference Report.Transnational Dispute Management (TDM),10(2). Vicien-Milburn, M., Garca-Mrquez, A. and Papaefstratiou, A.F., 2013. UNESCOs Role in the Resolution of Disputes on the Recovery of Cultural Property.Transnational Dispute Management (TDM),10(5). Wise, A., 2013. Pyramid subcontracting and moral detachment: Down-sourcing risk and responsibility in the management of transnational labour in Asia.The Economic and Labour Relations Review,24(3), pp.433-455.

Changing Character of Contemporary Social Life †MyAssignmenthelp

Question: Discuss about the Changing Character of Contemporary Social Life. Answer: Introduction: Sociologist Max Weber scrutinized the concept of rationalization by trying to determine the position and direction in which the society is headed. For understanding how to get more out of work, this assignment seeks to review Webers idea of rationalization and more keenly the Ritzers impression of McDonaldization in relation to the weight they have on contemporary day societies; given the rapid changes being seen in all aspects of society. Obligatory changes have been witnessed, with credits to the surfacing and growth of the Capitalism philosophy, whereby, individuals lives are directly affected and inclined by the availability of larger business organizations and corporations. In order for the people to earn a living, they have to depend on these corporations to offer solutions. The emergence of the new technological developments has changed peoples ways of living and influences the way they do their work. Webers rationalization and Ritzers McDonaldization concept brings out a clea r relationship between the peoples lives and work influence within the contemporary societies in a more detailed and complex way using defined illustrations on the work affects us. Max Weber created two kinds of rationalities in his approach of scrutiny which included the formal and substantive rationalities. A formal rationality according to Weber, deals with the achievement of the strictly set goals using careful steps like calculations. Similarly, substantive rationality refers to an action articulated in the course of a persons social beliefs and values. It is imperative to understand that the success capitalism is majorly dependent on the formal rationality. The success of capitalism depends on the formal rationality as the society is based majorly on it. Managers takes the position of total control over their employees in an organizational rule summarized in the four characteristics of rationalization which includes control, predictability, calculability and finally the measurement characteristic. Measurement is the way organizations analyses and evaluates their results and ponders on the best way to improve them. It is a basic factor in determining the progress of an organization, and includes all units and ratios of measurement that can help in the analysis of the organizational position and the progress. On the hand, predictability involves the visionary ability of the managers to foresee an advancing occurrence that may influence the success or the failure of the business. In this rationality, there is the existence of rules means, which compels people to abide by them. This means, breaking of these laws or regulations would invite subsequent punishable measures from the people in charge of the rules within the society or organization. The calculability characteristic consists of indulgence of information in an experimental method. It consists of making informed decisions by choosing what is required. For instance the economic toughness most people face within the society means that, for them to meet their basic needs, they have to use elimination method and stick to what to the right choice and save on their expenditures. This characteristic is important for managers in such a way that they should understand the importance of utilizing calculated limited budgets and encourage the saving culture within their organizations. The control characteristic involves the process of the bodies and the organizations takes charge in formation of the rules and regulations which people within the set have to obey. These rules are designed to promote equality, fairness and also to promote unity among groups of people within the society. In addition, this characteristic also aims at weeding out all the unnecessary negativity within the society that may lead to unwanted negative influence. The case of McDonalds and McDonaldization provides a fine illustration of rationalization in contemporary societies. This concept is widely spread in the society in recent terms and capitalism has played a centre-stage in advancing its effects on peoples way of life. It is common to see fierce competitions from big corporations in the battle for the resources, revenue and dominance in the market. The resultant consequences are on the employees who get trapped between these wars that can either influence them positively or negatively. Ritzers idea of McDonaldization is a perfect example which addresses the rationalization characteristics. Ritzer emphasized on the contribution of the new technology in advancing efficiency in production and reducing the operational costs for bigger corporations. He emphasized on the McDonalds restaurant chain to base his explanation. According to (Ritzer n.d.), McDonalds is a representation of production plant. They have used calculability to save on their operational costs; the control concept to create a responsive and coordinated customer environment, the measurement for internal auditing and competition among its franchise and the outlets and finally predictability in attracting a larger market share. References Ritzer, G n.d., The McDonaldization of Society: An Investigation into the Changing Character of Contemporary Social Life, Pine Forge Press, Thousand Oaks. London. New Delhi.